Web Development Glossary

An API (Application Programming Interface) is a set of rules and protocols that allows different software applications to communicate with...

Back-end development refers to building and maintaining the server-side of a website or application, including databases, servers, and APIs.

Bootstrap is a front-end framework that simplifies web development by providing pre-designed templates, components, and utilities.

A chatbot is a software application designed to simulate human conversation through text or voice interactions.

Copilot refers to an AI-powered code assistant that suggests code snippets, auto-completes functions, and offers debugging advice.

CRUD stands for Create, Read, Update, and Delete, representing basic operations performed on a database.

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a language used to style a website’s layout, colors, fonts, and spacing.

A domain is the unique address of a website on the internet, like www.example.com.

Interactive and real-time features on a website or app, such as animations, live updates, and user-driven changes.

A CSS layout module that makes it easier to design flexible and responsive layouts, aligning items in rows or columns.

The process of building the visual and interactive parts of a website or web application that users interact with directly.

A reusable block of code designed to perform a specific task. It takes input, processes it, and may return a...

A version control system that tracks changes in code, allowing multiple developers to collaborate on a project without overwriting each...

Instructions used in the Git version control system to manage and track changes in a repository.

A cloud-based platform for hosting and sharing Git repositories.

A two-dimensional system for designing web pages, allowing developers to align items into rows and columns.

Heroku is a cloud platform that enables developers to deploy, manage, and scale applications easily without needing to handle server...

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating and structuring content on the web. It uses tags to...

Interaction design focuses on creating engaging interfaces that facilitate smooth and meaningful interactions between users and digital systems.

JavaScript is a programming language that makes web pages interactive. It runs directly in the browser to respond to user...

A SQL operation that combines rows from two or more database tables based on a related column between them.

LangChain is a framework for developing applications powered by large language models (LLMs), like chatbots or AI assistants. It enables...

Loops are programming structures that repeat a block of code as long as a condition is true. They automate repetitive...

MVC is a software design pattern that separates an application into three interconnected components: Model (data), View (user interface), and...

OpenAI is an AI research and deployment company that develops cutting-edge AI technologies, including large language models like GPT, used...

ORM is a programming technique that allows developers to interact with a database using objects and classes instead of SQL...

Product development is the process of designing, creating, and bringing a new product to market or improving an existing one.

Python is a popular, high-level programming language known for its readability and simplicity. It is widely used for web development,...

RAG is an AI technique that enhances language model outputs by retrieving relevant data from external knowledge sources, combining generation...

Relational databases organize data into tables with rows and columns, using relationships between tables to efficiently manage and query data.

Responsive web design ensures that websites adapt seamlessly to different devices and screen sizes, providing an optimal user experience everywhere.

Ruby on Rails, or Rails, is a web application framework written in Ruby that simplifies building web applications by following...

Scripts are small programs or pieces of code written to automate tasks or enhance functionality, often executed within larger software...

SQL (Structured Query Language) is a programming language used to manage and manipulate relational databases. It allows users to retrieve,...

A style guide is a set of standards for writing, formatting, and structuring code, documents, or design elements to ensure...

The terminal is a command-line interface (CLI) where users interact with their computer by typing text commands instead of using...

Text instructions entered in the terminal to perform tasks like managing files, running programs, or configuring systems.

Focuses on the appearance and interactivity of digital products, ensuring interfaces are visually appealing, intuitive, and functional.

A named storage location in a program that holds a value, which can change during execution.

Versioning is the process of assigning and managing unique version numbers to software, files, or projects to track changes over...

A free, lightweight, and versatile code editor developed by Microsoft for writing, debugging, and managing code efficiently.

Refers to foundational concepts and technologies required to understand how the web works, including website building, hosting, and user access.

Web scraping is the process of automatically extracting data from websites using a script or software. The extracted data is...

A communication protocol that enables real-time, two-way communication between a client (e.g., a browser) and a server over a single,...